Sunday, April 6, 2008

Make It Yourself: Basic Components of Mexican Food

My Personal Opinion: It's definitely worth making your own guacamole and salsa since the shop-bought versions are so crap, but making your own refried bans and tortillas depends a bit more on whether you can be bothered and whether you have the freezer space.


Guacamole

Seriously – check the ingredient labels on bought guacamole. Most are in the range of 3-5% avocado, the rest being water, oil + reconstituted veges. Yuk.

2 ripe avocados

3-4 T salsa – or 1 fresh tomato

1 t lemon juice

1 t chopped fresh chilli or chilli powder


Either mash avocados or cut into small chunks, whatever your personal taste. Combine.


Salsa

1 medium onion

½ green capsicum

2 cloves garlic

1-2 t chilli powder

1 t cumin

1 t salt

pinch cayenne

2 tins tomatoes or fresh tomatoes

Mince all ingredients except tomatoes in food processor, add tomatoes last + blend a little so still slightly chunky. If you don’t have a food processor, just chop veges finely, crush garlic and mix.


Salsa II

Tomatoes

Fresh coriander

Red onion

Sweet chilli sauce

Lime juice – or substitute lemon

Chop + combine to taste.


Refried Beans

Mexican households often cook up one massive pot of beans at the beginning of the week, which gets reheated and reused in a variety of different meals until the beans eventually break down into a kind of mash, which has come to be known as refried beans. Now we cook beans specifically to be used as refried beans and sell them in cans. Go figure.

2 cups uncooked mixed beans

6 cups water

2 bay leaves

1 T cumin

1 t coriander

½ t cayenne

½ t pepper

2 ½ t salt

3 T olive oil

1 onion

1 green capsicum

4 cloves garlic

50g marg

Soak beans + bay leaves in water overnight, or boil + let stand 1 hour for beans to absorb water.

Change water + simmer partially covered for an hour or more, stirring occasionally until tender (OR – place beans in a crock pot overnight, or while you’re out during the day).

Sauté onion, capsicum + garlic in oil until tender.

Add spices + sauté 2 min.

Remove bay leaves + mash cooked beans until smooth with a potato masher or food processor.

Combine spice mix with marg, mix until smooth + mix into beans.

Serve in Mexican meals or as a dip for corn chips, topped with sour cream.


Tortillas

These take a while to make, especially rolling the dough. I usually just buy them premade. If you do make a batch it's worthwhile making them in bulk and freezing the excess if you have the freezer space.

2 cups wholemeal flour

½ t salt

50g marg

½ cup cold water

Combine ingredients, cut in marg with a fork + toss to make a stiff dough.

Knead thoroughly until smooth + flecked with air bubbles.

Divide into 8 balls for large tortillas, or 11 for small ones.

Roll as thinly as possible on a lightly floured board.

Place on a very warm ungreased fry pan, bake at a medium temperature (not hot!) until freckled on one side (about 20 sec), then bake on other side.